Неизвестному Гражданину, У. Х. Оден

Оригинальный текст:

The Unknown Citizen

(To JS/07 M 378
This Marble Monument
Is Erected by the State)

He was found by the Bureau of Statistics to be
One against whom there was no official complaint,
And all the reports on his conduct agree
That, in the modern sense of an old-fashioned word, he was a saint,
For in everything he did he served the Greater Community.
Except for the War till the day he retired
He worked in a factory and never got fired,
But satisfied his employers, Fudge Motors Inc.
Yet he wasn't a scab or odd in his views,
For his Union reports that he paid his dues,
(Our report on his Union shows it was sound)
And our Social Psychology workers found
That he was popular with his mates and liked a drink.
The Press are convinced that he bought a paper every day
And that his reactions to advertisements were normal in every way.
Policies taken out in his name prove that he was fully insured,
And his Health-card shows he was once in a hospital but left it cured.
Both Producers Research and High-Grade Living declare
He was fully sensible to the advantages of the Instalment Plan
And had everything necessary to the Modern Man,
A phonograph, a radio, a car and a frigidaire.
Our researchers into Public Opinion are content
That he held the proper opinions for the time of year;
When there was peace, he was for peace: when there was war, he went.
He was married and added five children to the population,
Which our Eugenist says was the right number for a parent of his generation.
And our teachers report that he never interfered with their education.
Was he free? Was he happy? The question is absurd:
Had anything been wrong, we should certainly have heard.

Вольный перевод:

Неизвестному Гражданину

Памятник воздвигнут
на средства Государства

Статистики твёрдо о нём говорят:
ни разу ничей не нарушил покой;
страницы секретных отчётов гласят,
что он был, по нынешним меркам, святой.
Работал, поддерживал мир, когда надо -
в войну то есть - он становился солдатом.
Его обошло сокращение штатов:
годился компании "Кое-как слепим".
Был правильных взглядов, штрейкбрехером не был
и, как утверждает ответ на запросы,
исправно платил профсоюзные взносы.
Немалые, кстати. Он нравился людям.
Однажды был, правда, замечен в простуде,
но быстро поправился. Всё, что нам надо -
утюг, пылесос, патефон, вентилятор -
он приобретал, как велела реклама
и не отступал от кредитной программы.
Подвыпить любил, подремать над газетой,
страховку считал на невзгоды ответом.
Мечтал соответственно времени года.
Троих ребятишек прибавил к народу -
вполне для его поколения норма -
и их воспитателей слушал покорно.

"А был ли он счастлив?" - волнует зевак.
Мы знали бы, будь с ним хоть что-то не так.